Table of Content

26 January 2023, Volume 42 Issue 1

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Chinese-Style Modernization, New Historical Economics and Historical Political Economics:Historical Confidence and the construction of China's Independent Economics Knowledge System

BAO Jianyun

2023, 42(1):  1-8. 

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Chinese-style modernization Chinese has provided historical confidence and practical basis for the construction of China's independent economic knowledge system.The proposal of new historical economics (NHE) and historical political economy (HPE) and the construction of knowledge systems are the phased exploration results of the construction of China's independent economics knowledge system.New historical economics is a science that obtains new knowledge of economics from history and carries out new economic interpretation of history, while historical political economics is a science that studies historical laws from the perspective of interaction between politics and economy.The construction of China's independent knowledge system for economics includes four aspects: the new concept system of economics, the new theory system, the new methodology system and the new knowledge system.

Ideological and Theoretical Construction of the Chinese Communist Party Macro Narrative and Revelation

ZHANG Jucheng

2023, 42(1):  9-17. 

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It is Mao Zedong's original and significant contribution to the construction of the Party that special emphasis is placed on building the Party ideologically and putting the ideological and theoretical construction of the Party in the first place.In the new era and new stage of development, ruling the country must be preceded by ruling the Party, and ruling the Party must be preceded by ruling the heart.To cure the heart means to focus especially on building the Party ideologically and strengthening it theoretically.Over the past 100 years since the founding of the Communist Party of China, the ideological and theoretical construction of the Party has made glorious achievements.The 20th Party Congress put forward a strategic plan to "comprehensively strengthen the ideological construction of the Party".The comprehensive emphasis on the ideological construction of the Party can be achieved by attaching great importance to the ideological and theoretical construction, carrying out active ideological struggle, using the Marxist materialistic dialectic and materialistic historical view to observe the problems of the new era and new development stage of China.The ideological and theoretical construction cannot ignore the changes of China's social and economic system, the changes of ownership system, and the changes of class structure.

The New Era Mission of" Exercising Full and Strict Governance over the Party " and "Self-Revolution"

ZHUXiaoxiao, CI Lifang

2023, 42(1):  18-26. 

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" Exercising full and strict governance over the Party " is a major strategic deployment of the Party Central Committee since the 18th National Congress and an important part of the "four comprehensive" strategic layout."Exercising full and strict governance over the Party " is a systematic project to start a new journey of a century, and insisting on self-revolution is the endogenous source of power to open up a new situation of comprehensive strict governance over the Party.In the framework of "comprehensive strict governance over the Party", "Comprehensiveness" is a broad governance, covering all areas, all aspects and all sectors of party construction."Strictness" is the implementation of deep, true management.The "governance" is the implementation of the main responsibility, taking into account the symptoms, from the inside to the outside, from near to far, that is, the need for the courage of the tip of the knife to the inside, but also the wisdom of the struggle.The set goal of leading the social revolution with the Party's self-revolution can be achieved by the outline of “exercising full and strict governance on the Party” for all people, self-revolution as the driving force, and the new era mission of deeply promoting the new great project of party construction, persistently and strictly.

The Variation and Reconstruction of the Images in English Translation ofA Virtuous Young Lady Resists the Attempts of a Seducer by James Legge

CHEN Wenhui

2023, 42(1):  27-33. 

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As the origin of the Chinese classical poems, The She King has attracted the eyeballs of sinologists who translate it repeatedly, and A Virtuous Young Lady Resists the Attempts of a Seducer is one of the representatives.James Legge has three translation versions for this book respectively in 1871, 1876 and 1879.Readers find the features of more Confucian classics and edification for the hero and heroine in the poem with the reconstruction of linguistic symbols, connotations and concepts of history and culture.The translation images are the reconstruction for those of the hero and heroine in the original text and the reconstruction of the James Legge’s language and historical and cultural concepts.The images variation and reconstruction are mutual interaction with the deep cultural modes of the translator.

The Micro-geographical Spatial Narrative of Tang Legends

HOU Xiaochen

2023, 42(1):  34-40. 

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Micro-geographical space is a geographic space constructed from smaller-scale place names such as streets and lanes.This paper focuses on a unique narrative technique in ancient novels—micro-geospatial narrative, and interprets its relevant examples in Tang legends, then summarizes the basic function of this technique, and analyzes its use in the history of novels.The research found that the basic function of micro-geographical space in Tang legends is to enhance the sense of authenticity of the novel with its true geographical orientation, and some works use the micro-geographic space chain undertakes the dual functions of promoting the development of the plot and enhancing the rationality of the narrative.The narrative of the micro-geographical space chain of Tang legend may be closely related to three factors.The oral need before the text is written, the author's own Chang'an space experience, and "Chang'an imagination".Since the author and the reader no longer have the spatial tacit understanding of the same city, the micro-geographical space in the legendary novels of the Song and Yuan Dynasties is in a state of decline.On the contrary, because the two links of "speaking and listening" are of the same city, the vernacular huaben stories of Song and Yuan continue to use micro-geographical space narrative.

Yuan Hongdao's Inheritance and Development of Yang Xiong's “Li Ze”Fu Theory

CHEN Kelan

2023, 42(1):  41-48. 

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In the Western Han Dynasty, Yang Xiong first put forward “Li Ze ” fu theory in which “Li” refers to the beauty of the prose and the grandness and richness of the content. “Ze” is Yang Xiong's reflection on the “Li” tendency of fu in his later years due to the influence of Confucian classics. This theory has become the main standard of creation and criticism of fu. The Ancient and Modern Elegant fu, supplemented by Yuan Hongdao and Wang Sanyu, took “Li Ze” as the standard of fu’s selection. However, in the late Ming, due to the influence of literary thought trend Dynasty, Yuan Hongdao’s “Li Ze” fu theory was innovated on the basis of Yang Xiong’s, which not only expanded the scope of expression of fu, but also stipulated the language and text form of fu.Yuan Hongdao also introduced the concepts of truth, interest, and rhyme into “Li Ze” fu theory, with the imprint of his “intelligent nature”literature.

The Development and Change of the CPC's Population ideology

DUAN Chengrong, JIN Yongai, BI Zhongpeng

2023, 42(1):  49-58. 

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Since the founding of the Communist Party of China, the understanding of the population issue has been going through the process of continuous practice and re-understanding. The Communist Party of China has always insisted on combining the universal principles of Marxism with Chinese practice, focusing on realizing the interests of the people, emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, having the courage to innovate, and advancing with the times in dynamic changes, forming a set of unique Chinese characteristics, A scientific, strategic and vibrant population ideology. The party's population thinking has the following distinctive features: always adhere to the people's happiness as the main line; always adhere to the combination of theory and practice; always insist on seeking truth from facts and advancing with the times. The Party's population thought is a comprehensive and comprehensive ideological system that is people-oriented and aimed at realizing people's happiness, and is not only limited to population control. The Party's population thought is the inheritance, innovation and development of Marxist theory, and it is the process of continuously promoting the Sinicization of Marxism.

Change of “Three-child” Childbearing Desire and its Influencing Factors among Married People of Childbearing Age in China

LIANG Haiyan, YAN Huangyiyi

2023, 42(1):  59-67. 

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At present, China is in a period of major strategic opportunities for the transformation from a populous country to a powerful country of human capital.The implementation of the policy and supporting measures for one husband and wife to have three children can maximize the dynamic role of population in economic and social development.Based on the analysis of the three-child fertility willingness, the research found that after the implementation of the three-child birth policy, the three-child fertility willingness is not strong.The main reasons are the ability to raise and educate financially, the availability of help to take care of children, and the gender structure of children who have given birth.To implement the policy of giving birth to three children, it is necessary to start with the concept about, marriage and love, publicity and education, maternity leave and maternity insurance system, housing rental and purchase policy support, educational resources allocation, tax policy adjustment, women's employment rights and interests protection, and other aspects of supporting construction.

Study of the Chinese Population and Family Planning Policy Adjustment and Improvement Process

DAI Yan

2023, 42(1):  68-78. 

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The development and change process of Chinese population and family planning policy since the founding of New China for more than 70 years are analyzed in detail.The results show that Chinese population and family planning policy has distinct characteristics of the times, and the population policy keeps pace with the times.Generally speaking, Chinese population birth policy can be divided into six stages:brewing and exploring, starting in an all-round way, strengthening management, stabilizing level, making overall plans and perfecting, and supporting and optimizing.The birth policies in different stages have strong convergence.The population and family planning policy has played an important role in controlling Chinese population growth and promoting population transformation.In the new era, the population problem has become more complicated, the population policy has been further adjusted and optimized, and the social and economic policies related to fertility have been gradually improved and matched, which is of great significance for promoting the long-term balanced development of Chinese population.

Impacts ofOutside-school Training Education on Children's Visual Health in the Age of Low Birthrate

REN Zhengwei, ZHOU Yaojun

2023, 42(1):  79-88. 

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Strengthening the intervention of myopia in children and adolescents is an important measure to deal with the population shortage and promote the long-term balanced development of the population.At present, the rate of children's myopia is rising in China, and the low age and severe myopia are becoming more and more serious.As a human capital investment strategy for families in the era of fewer children, out-of-school training education exists in the context of the "double reduction" policy, which affects children's daily learning and lifetime arrangement, and then affects their vision health.Based on the whole school questionnaire survey data and physical health monitoring data of Y primary school in Hangzhou, this study analyzes the influencing factors of pupils' vision changes, and clarifies the impact path of attending out-of-school training education on vision health by using OLS regression model, intermediary effect model and adjustment model.The research found that after-school training education had a negative impact on visual changes by squeezing outdoor sports and sleep time, and parent-child companionship could effectively adjust the above negative effects.Therefore, in the process of promoting the effective implementation of the "double reduction" policy and the intervention of children's myopia, we should pay attention to giving guidance to the reasonable allocation of primary school students' learning, outdoor activities and sleep time, and pay attention to the role of parent-child companionship.

Academic Investigationinto Evolution of Concept of "Great Unity" in Ancient China

HU Xingdong , HU Hao

2023, 42(1):  89-99. 

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As one of the most representative indigenous concepts in ancient Chinese historical philosophy and politics, the concept of "Great Unity" played a fundamental role in the formation of ancient China and the Chinese nation.The evolution history of the concept of "Great Unity" in ancient China included three periods:"formation period", "change period", and "maturity period".In ancient China, the concept of "Great Unity" was closely related to such concepts and systems as "orthodoxy", "Taoism", "Huayi" and "tributary system", and through them, it displayed its rich and colorful connotation, which ultimately played a direct role in the formation of China, the Chinese nation and the Chinese civilization model.At present, the concept of "great unity" plays a culturally important role in how to enhance the awareness of the Chinese national community.

A Historical Study of Salt for Ham Preparation in the Wumeng Mountains in Yunnan and Guizhou Provinces

ZHU Heshuang

2023, 42(1):  100-108. 

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The choice between Yunnan or Sichuan salt for Xuanwei Ham preparation has been a controversial topic with sharp disagreement.Ham producers in east Yunnan Province and west Guizhou Province have gained effective experience characterized by addition of saltpetre to Sichuan salt to simulate the effect of Yunnan salt through long practice.The technique has been confirmed by improved experiment of ham producers of Guizhou.To dump the surplus salt produced in Yipinglan, the Yunnan salt administration sent officials to Xuanwei to promote its sale and prevent Sichuan salt from entering Yunnan.Evaporation salt from Hejing, though still considered the best for preparing Xuanwei Ham, has been gradually replaced by salt of Yipinglan and Mohei due to improved purification technique of the latter in Xuanwei.The brand name of Xuanwei Ham is thus further consolidated.

Theoretical Logic and Practical Direction of Democratic Management in "University Governance"

WANG Pan, XU Mengting

2023, 42(1):  109-116. 

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In promoting the formation of the internal governance pattern of "leadership by the Party committee, responsibility by the president, governance by professors and democratic management" in Chinese universities, democratic management is an important part ofit.From the perspective of "university governance", democratic management is the natural choice for the internal governance of universities; there is still a gap between the current situation of democratic management in Chinese universities and the requirements of modern university system, and the relationship between democratic management and the leadership of the party committee, the responsibility of the president, the rule of professors and democratic supervision needs to be properly handled.

Talent Cultivation System Based on the High-quality Development of Vocational Education in Frontier Local Normal Colleges

WANG Shihua

2023, 42(1):  117-122. 

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Frontier local normal colleges should not only grasp the teaching rules of higher vocational education, but also closely focus on the actual development of regional industries.Frontier local normal colleges should effectively and quickly realize the high-quality development of vocational education personnel training and effectively serve the local economic society and industry development.The improvement of talent training quality at frontier local normal colleges mostly focuses on the exploration of professional talent training mode, curriculum, teachers and other aspects.There are few reports on the comprehensive research and practice of the core elements of talent training such as major, curriculum, teachers, security, reform and evaluation.Based on the core elements, a talent training system based on the high-quality development of vocational education at frontier local normal colleges is studied.This system constructs a professional group that is connected with the pillar industry, promotes the characteristic development of normal colleges, and constructs a guarantee mechanism for the high-quality development of vocational education.The system can effectively solve the problems of unclear development orientation, incomplete talent training mechanism and blind convergence of professional development at frontier local normal colleges.This system can also provide reference for the research and practice of high-quality development of talent training in local normal colleges.

Dilemmas Faced in the Implementation of Teacher Education Professional Programmatic Accreditation in China

YAN Yan

2023, 42(1):  123-128. 

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Carrying out the teacher education professional programmatic accreditation can effectively promote the construction and development of normal education.Currently China's teacher education professional programmatic accreditation has just started.When implementing this process, there are still some dilemmas, such as imperfect accreditation system, great challenges for colleges and universities to accept accreditation and the lack of cognition of the accreditation system by stakeholders.The accreditation system should be further improved in the future, and more guidance should be given to the accredited universities and more publicity and the stakeholders.