JOURNAL OF QUJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY ›› 2019, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (6): 36-43.

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Analysis of Spatial and Temporal Variation of A-Level Scenic Spot Density within Provincial Scope and Its Dominant Factors

Zhang Hongmei1, Ming Qingzhong1, Chen Muya2   

  1. 1.Institute of Tourism Culture Industry Research, Yunnan University of Finance and Economics, Kunming Yunnan,6502212 China;
    2.School of Cities and Environment,Northwestern University Xi’an Shanxi,710127,China
  • Received:2019-06-14 Online:2019-11-26
  • Contact: 明庆忠,云南财经大学旅游文化产业研究院教授,博士生导师,主要从事区域旅游规划与开发研究.
  • Supported by:
    国家自然科学基金项目“西南陆疆边境跨境旅游发展空间格局、机制及模式研究”(41671147);云南哲社基地重点项目“云南省旅游景区优化布局与管理改革研究”(JD2017ZD02).

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Abstract: In this paper,the statistical method of scenic spot density and ArcGIS visualization technology are used to reveal the temporal and spatial differentiation of A-level scenic spot structure. The dominant factors are explored by using geographical detector. The data of A-level scenic spots in 2009, 2013 and 2016 in Yunnan Province are taken as an example. The results found that the spatial-temporal evolution of density in A-level scenic spot in Yunnan has showed some characteristics: the A-level scenic spots are dense in central Yunnan. They are different in the south and north of Yunnan Province. “These scenic spots gather and develop, but the speed of development in different cities and states is inconsistent.”The main factors are traffic differentiation factors, population agglomeration factors, economic development factors and openness factors.Their forces vary over time and in different regions.

Key words: scenic area density, temporal and spatial , geographical detector, leading factor, regional tourism development

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