Table of Content

26 January 2024, Volume 43 Issue 1

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Writing the Big Society from the Small Ward: Discussion about Xue Shu's non-fiction The Sun Through the Glass

YANG Jianlong, YU Tao, XUE Shu, WU Yue

2024, 43(1):  1-8. 

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Xue Shu's non-fiction works, The Sun through the Glass, a sequel to her novel, Gone Man,describes her father who was hospitalized until his death. In the description of the care for the father of dementia and disability, the author writing about the whole society from the ward by describing the status of other patients, and presenting the work and pursuit of the nurses. In the novel, the Chinese-style emotion emerges naturally. Xue Shu’s writing is the deathbed of the painful life, however, she often uses some cheerful voice to dilute the pain in the text, and the writing eventually comes into an emotional blend of the symphony. Non-fiction writing is closely related to the subconscious, and memory is the order in which different things enter the mind. Xue Shu's non-fiction creation has reached a relatively high level and level.

The Origin and Development of the“Non-fiction”Theory: From Import to Localization, Binary Opposition to Pluralistic Coexistence

YU Tao

2024, 43(1):  9-17. 

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In the early 1980’s, with the introduction of the concept of “non-fiction novel”, the critics published a series of articles, trying to use this exotic product for the development of local documentary literary theory, leading to a series of questions-- what is “non-fiction novel”, what the relationship between reportage, documentary literature and “non-fiction literature”, and whether the term “documentary novel” exists. The theoretical achievements of “non-fiction” in the academic circles are mainly based on the “non-fiction” column opened by People’s Literature in 2010. After the concept of “non-fiction” was introduced into China, its theoretical research changed from a single emphasis on the limitation of “non-fiction” to a vassal of reportage and documentary literature theory, and then gradually formed its own school with the help of the trend of popularization. The theory of “non-fiction” has become a common practice in retrospect and innovation. Reorganizing the research results of the “non-fiction” theory at this stage can help understand its connotation and changes more clearly.

Li Juan's “Sheep Path” Series: Daily Writing of the Borderland's Life

LIU Dong

2024, 43(1):  18-23. 

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Li Juan's “Sheep Path” series, an important representative work of the trend of nonfiction writing since the new century, shows the characters and customs of the border herdsmen, as well as the living conditions of the animals in the borderland. Daily life, as an important creative method, narrows the distance between the borderland and the central and eastern regions, breaks the gap between readers and the borderland, represents a modest and sincere writing attitude, and is a way to reach the truth. Behind the description of daily life in the borderland, Li Juan deeply reflects on the fate of people and nature in the process of modernization.

The Regional Expression of Western Marxism and Its Comparative Value: The Sinicization of Marxism in the Sense of Structural Contrast

OUYANG Qiongfang, MA Mingfei

2024, 43(1):  24-33. 

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‘Western Marxism’ is faced the dilemma of marginalization due to the limitation of ‘capitalist regionalism’, relative institutional compromise, criticism of western modernity, and academic rationality derived from lack of support from the ruling party. The achievements of Marxism in China in the ‘socialist region’, however, retain the spirit of the basic principles of Marxism more fundamentally, and expand its localization with the achievements of Marxism in China. While recognizing the ability of Sinicization of Marxism to resist wrong thoughts under the leadership of the ruling party, the ability to diagnose and treat modernity symptoms after absorbing the experience of social construction, and the ability to adhere to the mass line and human care while innovating the theory, due attention should be given to the reference value of Western Marxism to the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

Chinese Path to Modernization and Analysis of International Cooperation in Digital Infrastructure Construction

SI Jianhua

2024, 43(1):  34-45. 

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Chinese path to modernization with Chinese characteristics while absorbing and summarizing the modernization models of various countries in the world, is a major innovation of modernization theories for the developing countries. Faced with uncertainties brought by events like the Russia-Ukraine conflict and the US-China technology competition to the international politics and economy, the digital infrastructure, the core of the digital economy, has gradually become a strategic industry for a countries’ core competitiveness. Therefore, combined with the Chinese path to modernization theory, the connotation of digital infrastructure, the development of China’s digital infrastructure, and trends of international cooperation in digital infrastructure construction briefly are analyzed to point out challenges at this time. In the end, several policy recommendations for China’s digital infrastructure cooperation in the future in accordance with four key points of the Chinese path to modernization theory are proposed.

High-quality Rural Revitalization towards Common Prosperity: Connotations, Goals and Paths

ZENG Zhihong, ZHENG Wenying

2024, 43(1):  46-55. 

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Rural revitalization and high-quality development is a strategic choice and a way to promote common prosperity, and comprehensive common prosperity is the strategic goal and development picture of high-quality rural revitalization. The strategy of rural revitalization was proposed since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. China has achieved remarkable results in improving the quality of the countryside, but the long-standing shackles of industrial exodus, hollowing out of talents, desertification of cultures, ecological fragmentation, and organizational fragmentation in the rural areas have restrained rural revitalization from transforming into a higher-quality development. Therefore, starting from the strategic height of realizing common wealth, clarifying its connotations, characteristics and strategic goals, and helping promote the realization of a better picture of a “richer countryside, happier life and more beautiful countryside” through the implementation of high-quality and holistic revitalization paths for the countryside in the fields of industry, talents, culture, ecology and organization will continuously promote high-quality rural revitalization. This will help to promote the realization of a better picture of “richer rural areas, happier lives and more beautiful villages”, and facilitate a substantial breakthrough in the strategy of comprehensive common prosperity.

Theory and Path of Rural Industry Revitalization under the Background of Chinese Path to Modernization

ZHANG Hongchang, WU Di

2024, 43(1):  56-62. 

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Rural industrial revitalization under the background of Chinese path to modernization is a realistic need to realize agricultural and rural modernization, and an inevitable choice for building a modern agricultural power. Chinese path to modernization road in the new era gives new scientific connotation to the revitalization of rural industries, establishes the development concept of people-first, adheres to the value orientation of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, takes rural life and prosperity as the fundamental purpose, takes scientific and technological innovation as the fundamental driving force, and takes the road of integrated development of rural industries. Focusing on market demand and building characteristic agricultural product brands according to local conditions will promote the revitalization of rural industries under the background of Chinese path to modernization, promote industrial integration and build a modern agricultural industrial system, strengthen the connection of interests and stimulate the long-term momentum of enriching the people, practice green ecology and improve agricultural quality and efficiency, and empower scientific and technological innovation to promote high-level self-reliance and self-improvement in agriculture.

Coordinated Governance of Emotion, Reason and Law: Key to Transferring “Sandfields as Battlefields” into Clear Rivers and Peaceful Seas

ZHU Qian , ZHONG Yumeng

2024, 43(1):  63-76. 

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Driven by market demand, the management of river sand has become a significant challenge in global natural resource management. Scholars from both domestic and international communities have conducted extensive and in-depth research on the exploitation, impact, and management of river sand. However, previous studies often approach the topic from a single perspective, focusing on legality and rationality analysis, and lack an in-depth discussion from the perspective of emotional rationality. Moreover, most studies focus solely on river sand itself, neglecting the existence of the “human” element, and prioritize resource “rights” analysis while overlooking the dynamics of “power” in resource governance. Based on the inherent requirements for achieving rural ecological revitalization, an investigation and study of the long-standing tensions of “emotional rationality,” “rationality,” and “legality” in the development and management of river sand resources in the Han River Delta over more than 40 years of reform and opening up, as well as the equity games conducted by multiple subjects based on “emotion, reason, and law,” shows that only by achieving coordinated governance of emotion, reason, and law can river sand management transition from disorder to harmony, laying a solid foundation for achieving the goal of clear rivers and peaceful seas.

A study of Pu People's Literature from the Holistic View of History

LI Yanfeng, LV Xuerui

2024, 43(1):  77-85. 

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The rich studies on the Pu people have always attracted considerable debate. Taking the holistic view as a methodological guide to systematically grasp their literature system helps enlighten the overall and fundamental aspects of the Pu people issue, and aids in presenting a complete understanding of their origins, development, and historical structure. In the context of the new era, looking beyond the traditional framework of topics, the history of the Pu people as a “process type” in Chinese ethnic history carries valuable theoretical significance in terms of its constant self-renewal.

A Study of the Ethnic Relations between the North and South in Biographies of Ethnic Groups in Book of Song, Book of Southern Qi, and Book of Liang

MA Yiguo

2024, 43(1):  86-92. 

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There were four regimes of Song, Qi, Liang and Chen in the Southern Dynasty. In the official history, the Book of Song, Nan, Qi, Liang and Chen recorded the history of those regimes respectively. The study of the national biographies of Song, Nan, Qi, and Liang indicated that in the Northern and Southern dynasties, although there was a situation of separation of multiple regimes in a unified China, the historical trend of ethnic exchanges still continued. The Volksgemeinschaft of China still developed to accumulate both qualitatively and quantitatively for a larger unified pattern in the next historical period, promoting the development of the Volksgemeinschaft of China. Therefore, the study of the relationship between the northern and southern nationalities in the national biographies of Song, Nan Qi and Liang Shu is of great significance.

National Biographies of The Northern History and the Study of National History in the Northern and Southern Dynasties

LI Shuhao

2024, 43(1):  93-102. 

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As an important historical work recording the historical activities of ethnic minorities in the Wei, Jin, Northern and Southern dynasties, the process of its completion, deletion and addition has been fully discussed in the academic community, but the results of systematic research on the national biographies of the book have not yet been started. This paper studies the development of various ethnic groups in the Northern and Southern dynasties and the relationship between various ethnic groups and the regime of the Northern Dynasties recorded in the national biographies of the Northern History, clarifying the meaning of Chinese unification's unification of the Multinational state, and highlighting the important position of the Northern and Southern dynasties in History of China from the Ethnohistory narrative throughout The Northern History.

Chinese Social Assistance Policy Literature Qualitative Analysis and Quantitative Research

LIANG Haiyan, DAI Yan

2024, 43(1):  103-112. 

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The literature of Chinese social assistance policy are sorted out to analyze based on CNKI database by using the method of literature research to find that Chinese social assistance policy is mainly analyzed from six aspects: the main body of social assistance, the object of social assistance, the content of social assistance, the regional social assistance, the change and optimization of social assistance policy, and the problems in the operation of social assistance policy. The academic research on Chinese social policy assistance policy mostly focuses on the special assistance system, and the research on social policy analysis perspective is not enough, leading to the inability to deeply understand the ins and outs of Chinese social assistance policy and provide a good reference for the future adjustment of social assistance policy. In the future, the research on the diversification of social assistance subjects, public health emergencies and the coordinated development of social assistance system in urban and rural areas should be strengthened to continuously improve the ability and level of social assistance.

Research on Employment Policies for Persons with Disabilities from the Perspective of Policy Tools —Analysis based on 31 policy texts of the State Council

YUAN Xiaoping, GUO Bin

2024, 43(1):  113-122. 

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Employment is the foundation of people's livelihood, and it is also the most direct path for disabled people to integrate into society, develop in an all-round way and move towards common prosperity. The employment policy for the disabled is the institutional basis for promoting the development of the cause of the disabled. Through the method of content analysis, it constructs two analysis dimensions of policy tools and policy objectives, and uses Nvivo12plus software to analyze 31 samples of employment policies for disabled people issued by the State Council, to explore the internal logic of the employment policy system for disabled people, the distribution of policy tools and the fuzziness of policy tools. It is found that the employment policy for the disabled shows the characteristics of path dependence, high policy fuzziness and government led. Therefore, in the context of Chinese modernization, three suggestions are put forward: adjusting the structure of policy instruments, promoting the refinement of policies and implementing social responsibility.

Social Assistance Service Model for the Disable from the Perspective of Resilience: A Case Study of the “Warm Heart Plan” in Zone Z

LIU Fang, XU Xingwen

2024, 43(1):  123-128. 

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As a vulnerable and marginalized group in society, the disable are one of the important targets of social assistance. The existing material based on social assistance is not sufficient to meet the diverse service needs for the disable. The “material+service” combined social assistance model for the disable to respond to their diverse needs is an important idea for the reform of social assistance for them in the new era. The “Warm Heart Plan” in Zone Z is taken as a case study to explore the “1+6” social assistance service model for the disable from the perspective of resilience. The study highlights the innovative ideas of capacity based, family based, community based, and professional based in the social assistance model for the disable and will provide experience and reference for the innovation of social assistance models for the disable.