Abstract: The contradiction between the increasing demand for ecological recreation among residents and the supply of urban ecological recreation space becomes increasingly prominent. This paper selects coverage rate of ecological recreation space service radius, residents' leisure time, leisure distance, and residents' recreation satisfaction as indicators, and uses GIS network analysis and questionnaire survey to explore the rationality of its ecological recreation space layout from the perspective of spatial justice, the logical starting point of "demand orientation" of residents' ecological recreation services by taking Qilin District in Qujing in Yunnan Province as an example. The results show that the supply and demand of ecological recreation space in the main city of Qilin District does not match, showing a surplus at the edge and a shortage at the center; poor transportation accessibility limits the frequency of residents visiting ecological recreational spaces, affecting their service function radiation and release; recreational behavior is related to the supply of ecological recreational space types, and the differences in recreational behavior presented are limited by the supply of ecological recreational space types; 70% residents are satisfied with the basic services and facilities within the ecological recreational space, but 82% are dissatisfied with the rationality of the layout of the ecological recreational space; and the types of services provided by various ecological recreational spaces are relatively single, and there is a situation of overlapping recreational space services.

Key words: spatial justice, urban ecological recreational space, rational layout