Abstract: As one of the components of the Min opera, Dou tune is originated from the Rulin Aria that created by Cao Xuequan in the Ming Dynasty.During the establishment process of the Dou tune in Rulin aria,it not only founded a specific repertoire, emphasized serious theme、educational content、profound emotion and Orthodox expression, but also formed the singing style of roles that mainly based on Sheng and Dan. The creation process embodies the social life status of the literati stratum in the opera art practice of the Ming and Qing Dynasties,the choice and grinding of the aria reflect a certain aesthetic taste of the stratum ,and have profound historical and cultural connotations.

Key words: Min Opera, Ru Lin Aria, Mansion Music, Aria Creation