曲靖师范学院学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (6): 36-43.

• 云贵高原资源环境研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

省域A级景区密度时空分异的主导因素探析——以云南省为例

张红梅1, 明庆忠1, 陈慕亚2   

  1. 1.云南财经大学 旅游文化产业研究院,云南 昆明 6502212;
    2.西北大学 城市与环境学院,陕西 西安 710127
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-14 出版日期:2019-11-26
  • 作者简介:张红梅,云南财经大学旅游文化产业研究院在读研究生,主要从事区域旅游规划与开发研究.

Analysis of Spatial and Temporal Variation of A-Level Scenic Spot Density within Provincial Scope and Its Dominant Factors

Zhang Hongmei1, Ming Qingzhong1, Chen Muya2   

  1. 1.Institute of Tourism Culture Industry Research, Yunnan University of Finance and Economics, Kunming Yunnan,6502212 China;
    2.School of Cities and Environment,Northwestern University Xi’an Shanxi,710127,China
  • Received:2019-06-14 Published:2019-11-26
  • Contact: 明庆忠,云南财经大学旅游文化产业研究院教授,博士生导师,主要从事区域旅游规划与开发研究.
  • Supported by:
    国家自然科学基金项目“西南陆疆边境跨境旅游发展空间格局、机制及模式研究”(41671147);云南哲社基地重点项目“云南省旅游景区优化布局与管理改革研究”(JD2017ZD02).

摘要: 运用景区密度统计方法与ArcGIS可视化技术揭示A级景区结构时空分异规律,采用地理探测器方法探究其主导影响因素,并以云南省2009、2013、2016年A级景区数据为例进行分析.研究表明:云南省各市(州)A级景区密度时空演化呈现出“滇中密集,南北错落”、“组团集聚,差异发展”的特征;A级景区结构时空分异主要受区域交通因素、人口集聚因素、经济发展因素以及开放水平因素等的影响;且不同年份同一因素的作用力度也不同.

关键词: 景区密度, 时空分异, 地理探测器, 主导因素, 区域旅游发展

Abstract: In this paper,the statistical method of scenic spot density and ArcGIS visualization technology are used to reveal the temporal and spatial differentiation of A-level scenic spot structure. The dominant factors are explored by using geographical detector. The data of A-level scenic spots in 2009, 2013 and 2016 in Yunnan Province are taken as an example. The results found that the spatial-temporal evolution of density in A-level scenic spot in Yunnan has showed some characteristics: the A-level scenic spots are dense in central Yunnan. They are different in the south and north of Yunnan Province. “These scenic spots gather and develop, but the speed of development in different cities and states is inconsistent.”The main factors are traffic differentiation factors, population agglomeration factors, economic development factors and openness factors.Their forces vary over time and in different regions.

Key words: scenic area density, temporal and spatial , geographical detector, leading factor, regional tourism development

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