清代滇铜开发中的市场作用

曲靖师范学院学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 65-70.

清代滇铜开发中的市场作用

孙健灵

曲靖师范学院中国铜商文化研究院,云南曲靖 655011

收稿日期:2019-07-15 出版日期:2020-07-26
作者简介:孙健灵,曲靖师范学院中国铜商文化研究院教授,主要从事政治经济学、民族宗教文化、中国经济史研究。
基金资助:
曲靖师范学院中国铜商文化研究院重点资助项目“滇铜开发与明清宗教的若干问题研究”(TSZ14004)。

On Market Role of the Exploitation of Yunnan Copper in Qing Dynasty

Sun Jianling

China Institute of Copper Business Culture, Qujing Normal University,Qujing Yunnan 655011, China

Received:2019-07-15 Published:2020-07-26

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 清代滇铜开发是皇朝中央主导下的开发行为,政府的作用不可谓不大。但同时,清代“铜荒”困境、市场化的资源配置、“价格双轨制”下的成本收益,都意味着市场的作用依然存在。蔡毓荣等地方大员尊重经济规律,使滇铜开发能在政府主导和市场引导下走向兴盛;而嘉道之际“成本上升,收益下降”的市场逻辑,必然导致滇铜走向衰落。

关键词: 清代前期, 滇铜开发, 市场作用

Abstract: The Exploitation of Yunnan copper in Qing Dynasty was conducted by imperial government, thus, the government played a crucial part in it. However, at the same time, plight caused by shortage of copper in Qing Dynasty, market-oriented resources allocation and cost-benefit in double-track pricing system, they all demonstrated that the market still played its role. Government officials such as Cai Yurong respected economic laws so that the exploitation of Yunnan copper could be developed prosperously both by means of government domination and market guiding. Nevertheless, during the reigns of Emperor Jiaqing and Emperor Daoguang, Yunnan copper definitely would decline because of the market logic of “cost raises as benefit falls”.

Key words: Early Qing Dynasty, The exploitation of Yunnan copper, Market Role

中图分类号:

K249

孙健灵. 清代滇铜开发中的市场作用[J]. 曲靖师范学院学报, 2020, 39(4): 65-70.

Sun Jianling. On Market Role of the Exploitation of Yunnan Copper in Qing Dynasty[J]. JOURNAL OF QUJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY, 2020, 39(4): 65-70.