Abstract: World politics is a science that studies the operation of power and governance rules on a global scale, representing an emerging interdisciplinary field integrating social sciences, humanities, and natural sciences. Individual heterogeneity serves as the micro-foundation for world politics research. The introduction of intelligent scientific research methods represented by artificial intelligence, into the field of world politics research, can provide ontological, epistemological, and methodological foundations for global governance and the construction of China's independent knowledge system. China needs and is capable of providing Chinese wisdom and solutions to major global political and governance issues by promoting the construction of an independent knowledge system and methodological innovation in world politics. The construction of China's world politics knowledge system based on individual heterogeneity, artificial intelligence, and global governance perspectives, can provide knowledge and methods for promoting a community with a shared future for mankind and a new form of human civilization.

Key words: world political scienc, individual heterogeneity, China's independent knowledge system, artificial intelligence, global governance