曲靖师范学院学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (2): 65-72.

• 语言学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

续修地方志编入语言志规范化问题研究

陈伟, 朱德平   

  1. 曲靖师范学院 人文学院,云南 曲靖 655011
  • 收稿日期:2026-03-18 出版日期:2026-03-26 发布日期:2026-04-23
  • 作者简介:陈 伟,曲靖师范学院人文学院教授,文学博士,硕士生导师,主要从事音韵学和方言学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家语委重点项目“地方志体系中的语言志编撰现状、理论与规范研究”(ZDI135-92);国家社会科学基金项目“清代县级四川司法档案问供笔录的语言学研究”(20BYY136)。

Research on the Standardization of Local Language Records into Newly Compiled Local Records

CHEN Wei, ZHU Deping   

  1. School of Humanities, Qujing Normal University, Qujing Yunnan 655011, China
  • Received:2026-03-18 Published:2026-03-26 Online:2026-04-23

摘要: 从1949年中华人民共和国成立到现在已经经历了两轮地方志的编纂工作,部分学者对语言志的编纂体例和内容进行了探讨,不过从规范化的角度来探讨的却很少。语言志的规范化是伴随着中国现代语言学和汉语方言学的发展而出现的,同时也是在语言志编纂实践基础上丰富和完善的。语言学和方言学的发展,是编纂语言志的依托,也为语言志的核心内容语音、词汇、语法的编纂提供了标准;而语言志编纂实践也促使语言志的编纂体例和内容不断与时俱进。新编地方志编入语言志应从科学性、系统性两个方面提升其规范化程度。

关键词: 方言志, 语言志, 规范化

Abstract: There have been two rounds of compiling local gazetteers since the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, and some scholars have explored the compilation system and content of the local language records, but there have been few discussions on standardization from the perspective of norms. The standardization of the local language records emerged with the development of modern linguistics and Sinitic dialectology, and was also enriched and improved based on the practice of compiling local language records. The development of linguistics and Sinitic dialectology is the basis for compiling the local language records, and provides standards for compiling its core content, including pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar. Meanwhile, the practice of compiling the local language records has also promoted the continuous improvement of its compilation system and content. The article concludes by suggesting that the standardization of the local language records included in the newly compiled local records should be enhanced from the perspectives of scientificity and systematization.

Key words: local languages records, Chinese dialects records, standardization

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