曲靖师范学院学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (2): 65-72.

• 文艺学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

清代中期云南诗坛的繁盛:以师范和“都门九友”为视角

李超1, 李健2   

  1. 1.曲靖师范学院 人文学院,云南 曲靖 655011;
    2.井冈山大学附属学校,江西 吉安 343009
  • 收稿日期:2024-07-24 出版日期:2025-03-26 发布日期:2025-05-15
  • 作者简介:李 超,曲靖师范学院人文学院教授,博士,主要从事元明清文学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“中原与边省互动关系下的清代云南文学研究”(24YJA751012);云南省哲学社会科学规划重大招标项目“云南文学史(5卷本)”(ZDZB201807);云南省哲学社会科学规划一般项目“晚清民国云南文人交往与文学活动研究”(YB2023066)。

The Flourishing of Yunnan Poetry in the Middle Qing Dynasty: From the Perspective of Shi Fan's The Nine Friends of The Capital

LI Chao1, LI Jian2   

  1. 1. School of Humanities, Qujing Normal University, Qujing Yunnan 655011;
    2. Jinggangshan University Affiliated High School, JiAn JiangXi 343009, China
  • Received:2024-07-24 Published:2025-03-26 Online:2025-05-15

摘要: 师范是清中后期云南著名诗人,他的一首《都门九友歌》描绘了当时云南举子在京参加科考的情景。以师范和“都门九友”作为考察视角,发现他们在科举路上相互慰勉,仕宦后保持往来联系。他们笔下大量进京纪行诗、友朋酬赠诗和图像题咏诗,代表了清中后期云南诗人群体创作的普遍风尚。研究师范与“都门九友”的诗作对于认识云南文士在京生活、科举仕宦之艰、云南诗人群体之壮大及其乡邦文化整理之自觉都有重要的价值和意义。

关键词: 云南清代诗坛, 师范, 都门九友, 交往交游, 乡邦文化

Abstract: The famous poet Shi Fan's “The Nine Friends of The Capital ” is a poem describing the personality and temperament of Yunnan's candidates for the imperial examination and their lives in Beijing. As fellow townspeople and in the same year, they comforted each other on the way to the imperial examination, and maintained contacts after becoming officials.Their poems have a large number of common themes, such as pomes of the travel to Beijing,pomes of communication and society and pomes of image inscription.This group is of great value and significance for understanding the life of scholars in southern Yunnan in Beijing, the road to fame in imperial examinations, the rise of literati groups and the collation of local documents.

Key words: Shi Fan, Nine Friends Of The Capital , Yunnan literati group, social intercourse, literary history value

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