青藏高原甘南地区龙胆科藏药植物资源调查研究

曲靖师范学院学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 40-43.

青藏高原甘南地区龙胆科藏药植物资源调查研究

李彪¹, 李宗菊², 巩红冬¹

1.甘肃民族师范学院化学与生命科学系,甘肃合作 747000;
2.云南大学生命科学学院,云南昆明 650091

收稿日期:2016-11-28 出版日期:2017-05-26
作者简介:李彪,甘肃民族师范学院化学与生命科学系讲师,主要从事野生植物(大型真菌)资源开发利用.
基金资助:
甘肃省高等学校研究生导师科研项目“青藏高原东缘毛莨科藏药植物资源调查研究”(1012-01)

Investigation on Traditional Tibetan Medicine Plant Resources of Gentiana in Gannan County of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

Li Biao¹, Li Zongju², Gong Hongdong¹

1. Department of Chemistry and Life Science, Gansu Normal University for Nationalities, Hezuo Gansu, 747000, China;
2. School of Life Science, Yunnan University, Kunming Yunnan, 650091, China

Received:2016-11-28 Published:2017-05-26

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 采用实地调查、查阅文献和采集植物标本等研究方法对青藏高原甘南地区龙胆科藏药植物资源的属种组成、属的分布型、生活型及药用价值进行调查研究.结果表明,青藏高原甘南地区龙胆科藏药植物资源共6属22种,主要归为3个分布型和3个生活型.具有抗炎保肝、利尿、利胆及解痉止痛等作用,旨在为甘南地区龙胆科藏药植物资源开发利用提供参考.

关键词: 龙胆科, 藏药植物, 植物区系, 药用价值, 青藏高原甘南地区

Abstract: Based on field investigations, literature and data consultancy and specimen collection, researches on the genera and species composition, distribution pattern, life form and medicine value of Tibetan medicinal plants of the Gentiana in Gannan county of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau are carried out. The study shows that there are 6 genera and 22 species, mainly in 3 distribution patterns and 3 life forms, which are effective in anti-inflammatory, liver protection, diuresis, cholagogue and spasmolysis acetanilide. This study provides reference for the exploitation and utilization of the medical plants of Gentiana in Gannan County of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

Key words: Gentiana, Tibetan Medicinal Plant, flora, medicine value, Gannan County of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

中图分类号:

Q949.748.3

李彪, 李宗菊, 巩红冬. 青藏高原甘南地区龙胆科藏药植物资源调查研究[J]. 曲靖师范学院学报, 2017, 36(3): 40-43.

Li Biao, Li Zongju, Gong Hongdong. Investigation on Traditional Tibetan Medicine Plant Resources of Gentiana in Gannan County of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. JOURNAL OF QUJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY, 2017, 36(3): 40-43.