Investigation on Diversity of Grasshopper Species in Qujing

Abstract

Abstract: In order to understand the insect resources of Acridoidea in Qujing , Yunnan , the species diversity and distribution of local locusts are investigated by five-point random sampling method and traditional taxonomy. Four hundred specimens belonging to 19 species, 16 genera and 7 families are collected and identified. Among them, Oedipodidae has the largest number of genera and species (7 genera and 7 species), followed by Pyrgomorphidae (1 genera and 3 species) , Arcypteridae (2 genera and 3 species), and Acrididae and Chrotogonidae (1 genera and 1 species respectively). The results of diversity analysis show that the richness, Shannon-Wiener diversity index, evenness and dominance index of grasshoppers in the farms of Malong District are the highest. From the perspective of species distribution, Atractomorpha sinensis and Trilophidia annulata are the most widely distributed. From the distribution point of view, Malong District farm has the most abundant species (17 species). The results show that the diversity and distribution characteristics of locust species in Qujing are closely related to habitat vegetation types providing a basis for the resource utilization, prediction and comprehensive control of local locusts.

Key words: Qujing, Grasshopper, species diversity

CLC Number:

Q968.2

LI Wenbo, Nawaz Haider BASHIR, QI Lemoge, DU Guochuan, LIU Tianjie, LI Xiaohua, GUO Xiaoqiong, LI qiang. Investigation on Diversity of Grasshopper Species in Qujing[J]. Journal of Qujing Normal University, 2023, 42(6): 21-25.

References

[1]卓富彦,朱景全,刘万才.我国蝗虫灾害治理经验回顾与展望[J].中国植保导刊,2022,42(11):91-93+97.
[2]康乐,魏丽亚.中国蝗虫学研究60年[J].植物保护学报,2022,49(1):4-16.
[3]郝会文,鲍敏,柯君,等.青海省蝗虫区系成分及生态地理分布[J].生物学杂志,2019,36(4):62-68.
[3]巨喜锋,林峻,吴建国,等.新疆典型蝗虫适生区分布预测[J].生态学报,2022,42(21):8605-8617.
[4]李朝.河北丰宁坝上草原蝗虫群落组成及其绿色防控技术研究[D].保定:河北大学,2022.
[5]郑成卓,曹宁,傅晓意,等.肃南6种草地蝗虫雄性外生殖器比较[J].草地学报,2022,30(4):1000-1006.
[6]REN J L, TU X B, GE J, et al. Influence of temperature on the development,reproduction,and life table of Calliptamus italicus ( L.) ( Orthoptera: Acridoidea)[J]. Journal of Asia Pacific Entomology, 2016, 19(1): 203-207.
[7]FERRANDO C P R, PODGAISKI L R, COSTA M K M, et al. Taxonomic and functional resilience of grasshoppers (Orthoptera, Caelifera) to fire in south Brazilian grasslands[J]. Neotropical Entomology, 2016, 45:1-8.
[8]石凯,李媛媛,苏雅乐其其格.通辽市草地蝗虫物种多样性及分布研究[J].环境昆虫学报,2016,38(6):1145-1153.
[9]杨志敏,李景柱,张焕强,等.河北坝上地区蝗虫物种多样性及区系分析[J].安徽农业科学,2021,49(22):143-147.
[10]珠江源头第一城—曲靖市[J].云南政报,1988(4):46-47.
[11]邢付吉.曲靖市自然保护地现状及可持续发展对策[J].农业开发与装备,2023(2):83-85.
[12]KHAROUBA H M, LEWTHWAITE J M M, GURALNICK R, et al. Using insect natural history collections to study global change impacts: challenges and opportunities. Philosophical transactions-Royal Society[J]. Biological sciences, 2019, 374(1763):1-10.
[13]浦吉存,白波,苗蓉,等.曲靖市2017年春夏旱涝成因及其对农业的影响[J].山地农业生物学报,2019,38(6):21-27.
[14]高文财.松花湖库区蝗虫多样性研究[D].长春:东北师范大学,2005.
[15]白静,任金龙,赵莉,等.新疆12种常见蝗虫雄性外生殖器的比较及主成分分析[J].植物保护学报,2021,48(1):187-194.
[16]李馨,王丽红,王文强,等.中国蝗虫物种多样性研究进展[J].延安大学学报(自然科学版),2014,33(3):59-63.
[17]舒园.植物对干旱和蝗虫双重胁迫的响应[D].扬州:扬州大学,2022.
[18]高梅香,叶妍妍,孙佳欢,等.东北阔叶红松林地表葬甲群落多样性及其空间变异特征[J].生态学报,2023,43(18):7536-7552.
[19]刘嘉欣,孙伊彤,张一博,等.挠力河国家级自然保护区传粉昆虫多样性及其行为学观察[J].中国蜂业,2023,74(8):61-64.
[20]刘莉,阿东阳.保山城区3个景区的蝗虫物种多样性研究[J].保山学院学报,2021,40(2):6-10.
[21]陈广泉,王淑艳,郑天翔,等.张掖湿地蝗虫多样性调查研究[J].西北林学院学报,2016,31(5):211-216+223.
[22]李敬,兰素萍,朱颖艺.岳城水库脱水地蝗虫发生概况[J].植物医生,1997(4):3.
[23]任炳忠,孙晓玲.四平市转山湖水库地区蝗虫的初步研究[C]//中国昆虫学会.昆虫学创新与发展—中国昆虫学会2002年学术年会论文集.北京:中国科学技术出版社,2002:4.
[24]马世骏.东亚飞蝗(Locusta migratoria manilensis Meyen)在中国的发生动态[J].昆虫学报,1958(1):1-40+98-99.
[25]刘琼,何立志,张永军,等.中哈边境蝗区蝗虫孳生和发生地的重要生态学特征[J].环境昆虫学报,2017,39(2):365-371.
[26]耿芸.东亚飞蝗适生区遥感提取及时空演变分析[D].北京:中国科学院大学(中国科学院空天信息创新研究院),2022.
[27]朱猛蒙,黄文广,张蓉,等.宁夏草原蝗虫适生区和分布区划分[J].植物保护学报,2021,48(1):237-238.