曲靖师范学院学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 62-66.

• 语言文字学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

他留话的话题句

段秋红   

  1. 中央民族大学 少数民族语言文学系,北京 100081
  • 收稿日期:2017-05-12 出版日期:2017-07-26
  • 作者简介:段秋红,中央民族大学语言学及应用语言学专业博士在读,主要从事少数民族语言类型学研究。

The Topic Sentence of Taliu Language

Duan Qiuhong   

  1. Department of Minority Language and Culture,Minzu University of China , Beijing, 100081, China
  • Received:2017-05-12 Published:2017-07-26
  • Supported by:
    2011年国家社科基金项目”汉藏语系语言话题结构的类型学研究”( 11CYY002)

摘要: 他留话以助词bɔ55作为话题标记,是一种具有话题结构的语言。可以充当话题的结构有主语、宾语、状语。话题标记具有多功能性的特点,可以做句末语气助词、方位、处所助词等功能。在受事居前的施受关系句、拷贝式等特殊句型中也用bɔ55来标示话题。

关键词: 他留话, 话题结构, 话题标记

Abstract: Taliu language takes “bɔ55” as its topic marker, and belongs to a language which has topic structure. Subject, object, adverbial can be used as its topic structures. Topic marker of Taliu is versatile for it can be used as modal particle, orientation particle, location particle and so on. “bɔ55” is also used to remark the topic in special sentence patterns, such as copy-sentences and the relative clauses where agent-patient is located in the front of sentence.

Key words: Taliu language, topic structure, topic marker

中图分类号: