近代云南合伙契约形态演变及其社会效应扩散

曲靖师范学院学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (4): 88-95.

近代云南合伙契约形态演变及其社会效应扩散

李伟¹, 李晓薇²

1.曲靖师范学院人文学院,云南曲靖 655011;
2.曲靖师范学院马克思主义学院,云南曲靖 655011

收稿日期:2025-11-18 出版日期:2026-07-26 发布日期:2026-07-07
作者简介:李伟,曲靖师范学院人文学院讲师,博士,主要从事中国近现代社会经济史研究。
基金资助:
云南省哲学社会科学规划项目“权利与秩序:民国时期云南民间契约与社会治理研究”(YB202438)。

The Evolution of Partnership Contract Forms in Modern Yunnan and the Diffusion of Their Social Effects

LI Wei¹, LI Xiaowei²

1. School of Humanities,Qujing Normal University;
2. School of Marxism,Qujing Normal University, Qujing Yunnan 655011,China

Received:2025-11-18 Published:2026-07-26 Online:2026-07-07

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 合伙是一种极具生命力的经济活动组织方式,在近代社会转型中适应了社会经济的变化,又呈现出某些近代化特征。通过对近代云南合伙契约文书的探究,可以揭示合伙在近代社会演变的一般特征,合伙实态形式比近代法律定义上的合伙更为丰富,不同层面的合伙行为呈现出各具特色的演进趋势,合伙主体形成了多样化的组合形式,部分合伙契约中还体现出股份制的特征等。在近代社会经济结构变化中,合伙展现出顽强的生命力,仍然发挥着积极的社会效应,有助于维护商业秩序的稳定。

关键词: 合伙, 契约, 形态演变, 社会效应

Abstract: Partnership,as a highly resilient form of economic organization,adapted to socio-economic changes during the modern societal transformation while exhibiting certain modern characteristics. The general features of partnership evolution in this period can be found through an examination of partnership contract documents in modern Yunnan. The practical forms of partnership were far more diverse than the legal definitions of the time,with partnership behaviors at different levels displaying distinct evolutionary trends. Partnership entities formed varied combinations,and some contracts even reflected characteristics of a shareholding system. Amidst the shifts in modern socio-economic structures, partnerships demonstrated remarkable vitality and continued to exert positive social effects,contributing to the stability of commercial order.

Key words: partnership, contract, form evolution, social effects

中图分类号:

D923

李伟, 李晓薇. 近代云南合伙契约形态演变及其社会效应扩散[J]. 曲靖师范学院学报, 2026, 45(4): 88-95.

LI Wei, LI Xiaowei. The Evolution of Partnership Contract Forms in Modern Yunnan and the Diffusion of Their Social Effects[J]. Journal of Qujing Normal University, 2026, 45(4): 88-95.

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