曲靖师范学院学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (6): 85-91.

• 区域经济研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

金沙江流域县域经济发展差异及空间关联格局分析

和佳慧, 吴映梅, 焦敏   

  1. 云南师范大学 地理学部,云南 昆明 650500
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-29 出版日期:2020-11-26 发布日期:2021-01-13
  • 通讯作者: 吴映梅,云南师范大学地理学部教授、博导,主要从事区域经济与地方发展研究.
  • 作者简介:和佳慧,云南师范大学地理学部在读硕士研究生,主要从事区域经济开发与管理研究.
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目 “云南山地资源梯度开发与贫困农户生计耦合发展机理研究”(41761037).

Analysis of the Difference of County Economic Development and Spatial Correlation Pattern in Jinsha River Basin

HE Jiahui, WU Yingmei, JIAO Min   

  1. School of Tourism and Geographic, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming Yunnan 650500, P. R. China
  • Received:2020-08-29 Published:2020-11-26 Online:2021-01-13

摘要: 县域经济是国民经济的重要组成部分.以县域作为研究尺度,选取人均GDP作为研究变量,运用数理统计法和空间分析法,对2009—2018年金沙江流域县域经济发展差异及空间关联格局进行分析.结果表明:在研究时段内,金沙江流域人均GDP呈逐年增长趋势,且县域间经济发展水平存在差异,发展水平最高县域与发展水平最低县域差距不断扩大,流域内整体差距不断缩小;金沙江流域经济发展水平空间格局较为稳定,高值区主要位于昆明市、攀枝花市等下辖县域,低值区主要位于昭通市、甘孜州等下辖县域;经济发展水平呈空间正相关关系,空间集聚性不断增强,经济发展水平热点区不断向冷点区扩张.

关键词: 县域经济, 发展差异, 空间关联格局, 金沙江流域

Abstract: County economy is an important part of national economy. Based on the county area as the research scale, real GDP per capita is selected as the research variable, and the difference of county economic development and spatial correlation pattern in Jinsha River Basin from 2009 to 2018 are analyzed by mathematical statistics and spatial analysis. During the research period, the per capita GDP of the Jinsha River basin is increasing year by year, and there are differences at the level of county economic development. The gap between the highest level of development and the lowest is widening and the overall gap is narrowing. The spatial pattern of economic development level is relatively stable, the high value area is mainly located in Kunming City, Panzhihua City and other counties under the jurisdiction, and the low value area is mainly located in Zhaotong City, Ganzi Prefecture and other counties under the jurisdiction. The level of economic development is positively correlated with space, the spatial agglomeration is increasing, and the hot spot area of economic development level is expanding to spots.

Key words: county economy, development difference, spatial association patterns, Jinsha River basin

中图分类号: