曲靖师范学院学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (6): 1-5.

• 物理学研究 •    下一篇

Co50Fe2V32Ga16 Heusler合金的马氏体相变及其压卡效应研究

李哲1, 李勇1, 高红艳2, 刘宏伟3   

  1. 1.曲靖师范学院 物理与电子工程学院,云南 曲靖 655011;
    2.曲靖师范学院 化学与环境科学学院,云南 曲靖 655011;
    3.东北大学 材料科学与工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110819
  • 收稿日期:2021-10-10 出版日期:2021-11-26 发布日期:2021-12-10
  • 作者简介:李 哲,曲靖师范学院物理与电子工程学院(磁性材料及器件研究中心)教授,主要从事相变材料的功能效应研究.
  • 基金资助:
    云南省应用基础研究计划重点项目“一级磁共结构马氏体相变合金在室温下的压卡性能研究”(2018FA031).

Study of Martensitic Transformation and Barocaloric Effect of Co50Fe2V32Ga16 Heusler Alloy

LI Zhe1, LI Yong1, GAO Hongyan2, LIU Hongwei3   

  1. 1. School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing Yunnan 655011;
    2. School of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences, Qujing Normal University, Qujing Yunnan 655011;
    3. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang Liaoning 110819, China
  • Received:2021-10-10 Published:2021-11-26 Online:2021-12-10

摘要: 利用电弧熔炼法制备了Co50Fe2V32Ga16四元Heusler合金,通过X射线粉末衍射仪、振动样品磁强计和配备高压氮气发生器的差示扫描量热仪,系统研究了该样品的晶体结构、马氏体相变特征和不同等静压下的热力学性质.实验结果表明,该样品在近室温下的马氏体相变发生在类顺磁态,且奥氏体与马氏体相之间存在较大的体积差异.正因如此,在外加1 kbar的等静压下,样品在近室温下的等温熵变(ΔST)和绝热温变(ΔTad)分别达到了-21 J/kg K和2.5 K,其性能优于之前所报道的诸多压卡材料,展现出在固态制冷技术上的潜在应用前景.

关键词: Heusler合金, 马氏体相变, 压卡效应

Abstract: A Co50Fe2V32Ga16 quaternary Heusler alloy has been fabricated by means of arc-melting approach. The crystal structure, martensitic transformation feature and thermodynamical properties at different hydrostatic pressure of the studied sample have been investigated by using X-ray powder diffractometer, vibrating sample magnetometer and differential scanning calorimeter equipped with high-pressure nitrogen generator. The experimental results indicate that the martensitic transformation near room temperature of this sample occurs at paramagnetic-like state, and there exists a relatively large volume difference between austenitic and martensitic phases. Due to this, when the hydrostatic pressure of 1 kbar is applied, both the isothermal entropy change (ΔST) and the adiabatic temperature change (ΔTad) of the studied sample achieve-21 J/kg K and 2.5 K respectively, which are superior to those previously reported in many barrocaloric materials, performing a potential application prospect for solid-state refrigeration technique.

Key words: Heusler alloy, Martensitic transformation, Barocaloric effect

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