曲靖师范学院学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 21-24.

• 文学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

“他塑”的“人间天堂”:《消失的地平线》中的欧洲与云南形象

孙艳芳   

  1. 曲靖师范学院 外国语学院,云南 曲靖 655011
  • 收稿日期:2018-02-24 出版日期:2018-03-26
  • 作者简介:孙艳芳,曲靖师范学院外国语学院副教授,主要从事英美文学与文化、比较文学与文化研究。
  • 基金资助:
    云南省教育厅2014年重点项目“云南形象在英美小说中的‘他塑’及其当下自主建构研究”(2014Z154)。

On the Image of Paradise for Yunnan Created by European in Lost Horizon

Sun Yanfang   

  1. School of Foreign Languages, Qujing Normal University, Qujing Yunnan 655011, China
  • Received:2018-02-24 Published:2018-03-26

摘要: 《消失的地平线》(Lost Horizon)创作于20世纪30年代两次世界大战之间,作品中虚构的香格里拉“人间天堂”的形象随小说的发行和畅销而风靡全球,并为世人所向往。自2001年云南省迪庆州中甸县(小说中香格里拉所在的云南藏区)更名为香格里拉并成为其州府所在地之后,香格里拉即成为云南的名片、云南形象的最佳代言。通过分析《消失的地平线》作者、叙述者、主要人物身份,以及小说中时间空间的选取、叙事情节的发展,探寻小说中香格里拉“人间天堂”形象的本质,即它其实是欧洲人塑造的他者形象,是欧洲形象的回应,是欧洲人欲求的投射。

关键词: 香格里拉, 人间天堂, 云南形象, 欧洲形象

Abstract: With the popularity of the novel Lost Horizon by James Hilton during the 20th century all over the world, Shangri-la, an image of paradise created in the novel, is well-known too. Yunnan has attracted more and more attention since one of the counties of Yunnan changed its name into Shangri-la according to the description of the location of it in the novel. Shangri-la somehow becomes the image of Yunnan, even the image of China. In fact, through the analysis of the novel, Shangri-la conveys the European dream and reflects their complex feelings to China since the masters of the paradise are the European and the local people are only Others in the novel.

Key words: Shangri-la, paradise, image of Yunnan, image of China

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